20-38  Basic Statistics on Scientific and Technological Activities
Item 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
           
  Personnel Engaged in S&T Activities            (10 000 persons) 328.4 348.1417 381.5 413.2 454.4
      Scientists and Engineers 225.5 225.2 256.1 279.8 312.9
  Full-time Equivalent of R&D Personnel 109.48 115.3 136.5 150.2 173.6
                                                                       (10 000 man-year)
      Scientists and Engineers 86.2 92.6 111.9 122.4 142.3
  Funding for S&T Activities                         (100 million yuan) 3459.1 4328.3 5250.8 6196.7 7695.2
      Government Funds 839.3 985.5 1213.1 1367.8 1703.6
      Self-raised Funds by Enterprises 2053.5 2771.2 3440.3 4106.9 5189.5
      Loans from Finance Institutions 259.3 265.0 276.8 374.3 384.3
  Internal Expenditures on S&T Activities 3121.6 4004.4 4836.2 5757.3 7098.9
                                                                       (100 million yuan)
      Service Fees 751.5 968.8 1032.5 1210.6 1506.9
      Purchases or Coustruction of Fixed Assets 852.4 1192.0 1427.9 1777.5 2186.6
  Expenditure on  R&D                                  (100 million yuan) 1539.6 1966.3 2450.0 3003.1 3710.2
      Basic Research 87.7 117.2 131.2 155.8 174.5
      Applied Research 311.4 400.5 433.5 489.0 492.9
      Experimental Development 1140.5 1448.7 1885.3 2358.4 3042.8
      Government Funds 460.6 523.6 645.4 742.1 913.5
      Self-raised Funds by Enterprises 925.4 1291.3 1642.5 2073.7 2611.0
  Proportion of Expenditure on R&D to GDP                      (%) 1.13 1.23 1.34 1.42 1.49
 
  Achievements in S&T and National Prizes Won
      Number of Major Achievements in Science and Technology 30486 31720 32359 33644 34170
      Number of National Invention Prizes Awarded 19 28 40 56 51
      Number of National Scientific and 216 244 236 241 255
        Technological Progress Prizes Awarded
  Total Value of Export and Import of High-tech Products 2296 3267 4160 5288 6348
                                                                      (100 million yuan)
      Export 1103 1654 2182 2815 3478
      Import 1193 1613 1977 2473 2870
  Transaction Value in Technical Market      (100 million yuan) 1085 1334 1551 1818 2227
  Number of Patents Application Acceptance 308487 353807 476264 573178 693917
      Inventions 105318 130133 173327 210490 245161
  Number of Patents Application Granted 182226 190238 214003 268002 351782
      Inventions 37154 49360 53305 57786 67948